It’s up to every individual to
decide how they define success, happiness, and contentment. I’d like to think
that my life in Spain will serve more of a purpose than just entertaining me
for all of these years. On top of everything else that I’ve gained from this
experience I feel that there is one essential lesson that I can take away from
all of this as an American who was influenced in my late teens by Henry David
Thoreau’s Walden and my own
subsequent quest to seek out how to live my life. As much as I love the great
outdoors I never looked to the wilderness as a place to suck the marrow out of
life but rather sought to fight against the urban explosion which had been
sending people farther out into the suburbs and away from city centers. After
reading James Howard Kunstler’s The Geography of Nowhere I slowly
began to learn the importance of our man-made geography, the way we make our
cities, the way we live our day-to-day lives and I wanted to live mine better.
In fact, for a good portion of my
life I never really had a good understanding of just what made up a city. For
too long I defined it as simply a conglomeration of homes, and businesses, and
schools, and everything else necessary in our lives, all stitched together by a
fabric of roads. What really defines many people’s lives is the automobile
although they’d be loath to admit this. It took me a long time to realize that
something was wrong in my life, that something was missing, that I needed a
change or possibly that I needed to
change. Both the realization that something was wrong and the solution came
about in increments and almost by accident over the course of many years and a
few different time zones. Now it’s impossible for me to imagine living in any
other manner.
What has become the most
important aspect of my physical environment is now the street where I live, or
more precisely, my block. Block is a nice word in English because it also
defines the simplest element in construction. In New World Spanish they also
refer to this city unit as a block, or cuadra.
To refer to a city block in Spain they use the word manzana which many students of the language will recognize as a
homonym of the word for apple although quite different etymologically speaking.
Manzana appears to have come from the
French maçon or mason and entered
into common speech here in Spain only in the 17th century which
explains the linguistic split of this word between Spain and the Americas. Even
after all my years here in Spain I will sometimes betray my early education in
Spanish by using the Mexican term for block.
Unlearning vocabulary is infinitely more difficult than learning new
words.
You have countries and cities and
neighborhoods but the block is the most vital element in all of these man-made
constructions. City blocks are like individual islands within the city and the
best of them are mostly self-sufficient. My block is a real beauty although it
isn’t the least bit remarkable or extraordinary for Valencia. You wouldn’t
think twice about it if you happened upon my block while traversing the
neighborhood but to me it is the center of my universe, as it should be, as
your block should be to you.
Before I show you my block we’ll
begin with my apartment. I live on the fourth floor of a building with nine
floors. I almost always take the stairs instead of the lift unless one of the
following conditions is present:
1) I’m going up or down with my bike or with a heavy load of
shopping (although I’ve been known to hump up and down the stairs with my
trusty steed rather than wait).
2) I’m feeling lazy (very rare).
My fourth floor vantage is just
enough to keep me a bit above the street noise yet low enough that taking the
stairs is not a big deal (I doubt I’d walk up very often if I lived on the
ninth). I don’t have much of a view in the conventional sense but I never tire
of my street life panorama. In the front I look over a bustling, palm-lined
street with plenty of traffic both pedestrians and vehicular. The car speeds
are slower because of the traffic and signal patterns. There is also a nice
bike lane all the way down my street. You have to go out on the front balcony
and really strain to see anything other than city and then it’s just sky. No
one ever promised me an ocean view and I don’t expect one, perhaps in my next
life.
The back of my apartment looks
out to what is called the patio de manzana which is the inside
of the square of buildings that make up my block. Above the ground floor below is
the roof of the supermarket which takes up the entire interior of the block. I
have always loved the patio de manzana
view because it’s like getting a front row seat to the lives of my neighbors.
Many apartments have balconies facing this back area although for some strange
reason Valencianos don’t like using them for anything other than hanging
laundry and storage. I’m one of the few people who use the balcony as a living
area. I think that this reluctance to use balconies is related to another
curiosity I have noticed in Valencia which is that most people have their blinds
closed all the time, winter, summer, day, and night. I've asked around a lot
but I've never been given a good answer as to why this is. I think it’s simply
a sort of stage fright or a desire for privacy. I wouldn’t consider myself to
be an exhibitionist but I like having my windows wide open and my balcony is my
favorite place in my apartment.
Most apartment buildings have
this interior patio de manzana but I
lived in a couple of places without this feature and I always felt like a kid
who didn’t get a prize in his box of Cracker Jack. A less common feature of
apartments here in Spain is something called a patio de luz which is an opening in the middle of the building.
This interior shaft gives light to the inside rooms of a building which don’t
face the street or the back area. Sometimes this shaft is only a small opening
and sometimes it is perhaps four meters by four meters. The rooms that open on
to this interior shaft can be a little noisy because you can hear your
neighbors only a few meters away but it is yet another interesting aspect to
Spanish life that I feel privileged to share—I also appreciate the light and
fresh air they afford to these interior rooms of the apartment. My current
place has both of these patios and a
balcony big enough for a table and two chairs. I feel pretty lucky.
I’m also lucky enough to live
right on the edge of what most people believe is the best neighborhood in the
city. There is an absolutely ridiculous amount of good bars and restaurants as
well as a fine market. The area is artsy and hip with a lot of cool, historic
architecture. The last time I was forced to find a new apartment I was
terrified that I might have to live away from this great neighborhood that I
have come to know as home. But as great as my cool neighborhood may be it has
to take a back seat to my block. This is where I spend a good portion of
my life because, well, this is where I live.
Although it comes pretty close my
block isn’t perfect but to criticize where I live would be like pointing out the
flaws in a beautiful woman which is something that I’d never do. Let me take
you on a walk around my block. You can even hold my hand. I hope you don’t mind
walking down the stairs to the street below. My building was probably built in
the late 1970s but even then they didn’t skimp on the majesty of the
entrance-way foyer and mine has beautiful marble floors and a mirrored wall
next to the lift. The street is a four-lane thoroughfare with a median area
boasting a line of Washingtonian palms. There are wide sidewalks shaded with
plane trees and a bike lane as I mentioned before. It’s a busy street but a
recent redesign has made it calmer and better suited to pedestrians. Before I
moved here the street was three lanes in each direction and it was truly frightful
and ugly. This street represented a barrier for me as a cyclist and pedestrian,
a sort of automobile Berlin Wall. I rarely ventured to cross it. It is much
friendlier now and has opened the neighborhood up so that now I include areas
on the other side of this thoroughfare in my pedestrian life which were once
less accessible.
One disadvantage to living in a city is that just a step out your door
life can be painfully, sometimes embarrassingly public. I just took out a load
of trash looking like a total slob who slept on a park bench (not a bad look
for me). In the gauntlet of 25 meters between the front door of my building and
the trash container I have to pass a supermarket and a bus stop. Believe me,
you can definitely be under-dressed for a trip to the dumpster.
The ground floor of almost every
building in the city is set aside for commercial and retail purposes so that
every apartment building has at least one business on the first floor. As I
turn right out of my front door there is one of the major supermarket chains shares
part of my building’s first floor. I can’t think of a better next door neighbor
than a supermarket. Just around the corner there is a thrift shop—a rather new
development in Spain where people wouldn’t have thought of buying used items,
and then came the crisis). I’ve bought a lot of books there and a few other
odds and ends. There is a car repair shop, a hair dresser, two internet cafés,
a tobacco shop, a couple of shoe stores, a dermatology center, an electric
appliance store, a pharmacy, a news stand, two mobile phone company outlets,
and two green grocers—all of this without crossing a street.
Directly adjacent to my block if
you step just across the street the possibilities multiply exponentially. There
are five cafés, a Chinese variety shop, another appliance store, a bank, and
most importantly for me, a bike-share station. There is a bus stop right
outside my door and there is a new underground line that was supposed to open
just two blocks away but this metro expansion was mothballed because of the
economic crisis. Cutting back on public transportation hardly seems like the
antidote for the poison of an economic crisis brought on almost entirely by the
financial sector but Valencia already has a great system and it is also a city
easily negotiated on foot or bicycle.
For most of my adult life I have
relied very little on the automobile for my personal use and here in Spain I
have lived car-free. I rarely even ride as a passenger in a car—and then only
grudgingly—opting instead for bikes, buses, and trains. While I would never
tell anyone else that they should give up their car I can say that living
without an automobile and all of the attendant issues has been pretty
wonderful. It has also been a fantastically economical way to live.
Unfortunately for a lot of Americans living without a car isn’t feasible
because in most communities we gave up on public transportation a long, long
time ago; in other suburban areas, in a complete failure of design, population
densities don’t support mass transit.
Just why anyone would bother to
own and drive a car in Valencia (or any major European city) is a mystery to me
but I think that if cars were outlawed tomorrow most people here would get
along just fine. Imagine that scenario in Los Angeles or Dallas or Atlanta. As
much as a prohibition against cars would please me there is no chance of that
happening but when it costs almost $100 to fill your tank in Spain it’s
difficult to imagine anyone being able to afford to drive. Parking your dormant
vehicle is another thorny and often expensive question. One thing you won’t see
in my neighborhood is a surface parking lot. Many of the newer apartment
buildings have an underground garage but none of the older buildings have this
luxury. There are a few public underground garages but little in the way of
street parking. The traffic isn’t nearly as bad as you will see in U.S. cities
of this size but unless you have an assured parking spot wherever it is you are
going you should expect to spend the time you saved driving looking for a place
to leave your ride.
As oil prices move inexorably
upward and the automobile gets priced out of the budget of middle and lower
class families a car-free existence won’t provide much of a hardship in
communities where most Spanish people live. In fact, as I have learned, living
without a car will probably increase the quality of life for many people. In
all of these years of not owning a car it would be difficult for me to say what
has been the best thing about my car-less status. There is the fact that I
don’t have a car payment, or insurance, nor do I spend money on petrol. I don’t
waste even a moment of my life looking for parking or sitting in traffic.
Although I barely remember the concepts what I really don’t miss are mechanical
problems and break-downs. In all of last year I only had one flat tire on my
bike which constituted my one and only bike failure. I doubt that life on
Walden Pond was much simpler than that.
Bus stop and supermarket |
The café isn't technically on my block but is only about 25 meters from the front door of my building.
I have happily lived downtown in a large city for the last 15 years. I cannot imagine my life anywhere else. I live in one of the few major US urban centers that has extensive and accessible public transportation and is bicycle friendly. I have a 9th-floor loft with an amazing cityscape view, and everything I need to live life comfortably is within walking distance. Everything else is within biking distance. Is this the ideal life for everyone? I hardly care. But it is for me.
ReplyDeleteI really enjoyed this. How about some pictures of your block?
ReplyDeleteI will try to take a couple of good pictures when the block is busy. Speaking of mechanical problems, yesterday I had two flats on my bike ride and it rained. I limped home on a slow leak and had to stop every few blocks to pump up the tire.
ReplyDeleteSounds nice, and I would also not have a car if I lived in the City. However, I live in the campo, several kilometres from the shops, bars, and sundry attractions. Today, we went horseback riding. Sometimes, I take a long walk. The family car though - a nasty old rattletrap with no heating and an irritating and arbitrary self-locking system - gets a stretch almost every day.
ReplyDelete